GRAIN BIN SAFETY

 

Storage and handling of a large volume of grain or feed on farms is common in many areas.  Automated equipment has made handling of grain much easier and faster.  However, the storage structures and handling equipment create hazardous work areas.  Farm workers should make sure they take the proper steps to put safety first to prevent injuries, illnesses and even death.

·       Label grain bins to warn of the hazards of entrapment.

·       Lock entrances to gain handling areas to keep bystanders and children out.

·       Install ladders inside all bins.

·       Do not enter grain bins that are being loaded or unloaded.  Flowing grain can trap and suffocate in seconds.

·       If necessary to enter a bin, shut off and lock out power before entering the bin.  Use a safety harness and safety line.  Have several people located outside who can lift the person out of the bin.

·       Wear NIOSH-approved dust-filtering respirators when working in and around grain handling areas.  High amounts of dust and molds could be present.

·       Wear approved hearing protection when working around noisy equipment, aeration fans, driers, etc.

·       Be cautious of grain that may have gone out of condition.  Crusted grain could have cavities underneath that can collapse and suffocate.

·       Keep bystanders and children away from grain bins and grain handling equipment.

Inspection

___Y  ___N  Ladders in good condition

___Y  ___N  Lockout available for power

___Y  ___N  Electrical equipment is safe

___Y  ___N  No overhead power lines nearby

___Y  ___N  Have approved respirators available

___Y  ___N  Guards and shields in place